Zufar ibn al-Harith al-Kilabi
Abu al-Hudhayl Zufar ibn al-Harith al-Kilabi (Arab: أبو الهذيل زفر بن الحارث الكلابي, rumi: Abū al-Hudhayl Zufar ibn al-Ḥārith al-Kilābī ; meninggal dunia s. 694–695) merupakan komander Islam, ketua bani Arab Banu Amir, dan pemimpin terunggul puak suku kaum-politik Qays pada lewat abad ke-7. Semasa Perang Saudara Islam Pertama beliau memerintah suku kaumnya dalam tentera Aisyah menentang tentera Khalifah Ali di Pertempuran Unta berdekatan Basra pada tahun 656. Tahun berikutnya, beliau menempatkan semula dari Iraq ke Jazira (Mesopotamia Hulu) dan bertempur di bawah Muawiyah bin Abu Sufyan, bakal pengasas Kerajaan Bani Umaiyah, menentang Ali di Pertempuran Siffin. Semasa Perang Saudara Islam Kedua beliau berkhidmat kepada anak lelaki Muawiyah, Khalifah Yazid I (r. 680–683), memimpini askar-askar Jund Qinnasrin (daerah tentera utara Syria) menentang pemberontak lawan Umaiyah dalam Pertempuran al-Harra tahun 683.
Zufar ibn al-Harith al-Kilabi | |
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Gabenor Jund Qinnasrin | |
Dalam jawatan 684 | |
Didahului oleh | Sa'id ibn Malik ibn Bahdal al-Kalbi |
Digantikan oleh | Aban ibn al-Walid ibn Uqba |
Maklumat peribadi | |
Mati | s. 694–695 |
Pertalian |
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Anak |
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Ibu bapa | Al-Harith ibn Yazid al-Amiri (bapa) |
Perkhidmatan tentera | |
Kesetiaan |
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Perang/Pertempuran |
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Nota
suntingRujukan
suntingBibliografi
sunting- Templat:The End of the Jihad State
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- Templat:The Arab Kingdom and its Fall
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