Martina Navratilova
Martina Navratilova (Czech: Martina Navrátilová cs; lahir Martina Šubertová cs; 18 Oktober 1956) merupakan pekas pemain tenis Czechoslovak sebelum bermain untuk Amerika Syarikat. Pada tahun 2005, majalah Tennis memilih beliau sebagai pemain tenis wanita terhebat untuk tahun 1965 sehingga 2005 dan dianggap sebagai salah satu pemain terbaik.[2][3]
 Navratilova at the Prague Open, in 2006 | |
| Negara |  Czechoslovakia(1956–1975)  Amerika Syarikat |
|---|---|
| Residen | Miami, Florida, USA |
| Kelahiran | 18 Oktober 1956 Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| Ketinggian | 1.73 m (5 ka 8 in) |
| Menjadi pro | 1975 |
| Bersara | 2006 |
| Gaya | Left-handed (one-handed backhand) |
| Wang hadiah | US$ 21,626,089[1] |
| Int. Tennis HOF | 2000 (member page) |
| Perseorangan | |
| Rekod kerjaya | 1,442–219 (86.8%) |
| Kejuaraan kerjaya | 167 WTA, 1 ITF (Open era record) |
| Ranking tertinggi | No. 1 (10 Julai 1978) |
| Keputusan Perseorangan Grand Slam | |
| Terbuka Australia | W (1981, 1983, 1985) |
| Terbuka Perancis | W (1982, 1984) |
| Wimbledon | W (1978, 1979, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1990) |
| Terbuka AS | W (1983, 1984, 1986, 1987) |
| Kejohanan lain | |
| Kejuaraan | W (1978, 1979, 1981, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986) |
| Beregu | |
| Rekod kerjaya | 747–143 (83.9%) |
| Kejuaraan kerjaya | 177 WTA, 9 ITF (Open era record) |
| Ranking tertinggi | No. 1 (September 10, 1984) |
| Keputusan Beregu Grand Slam | |
| Terbuka Australia | W (1980, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1989) |
| Terbuka Perancis | W (1975, 1982, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988) |
| Wimbledon | W (1976, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1986 |
| Terbuka AS | W (1977, 1978, 1980, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1987, 1989, 1990) |
| Other Doubles tournaments | |
| Championships | W (1980-1989, 1991) |
| Olympic Games | QF (2004]) |
| Beregu Campuran | |
| Kejuaraan kerjaya | 15 |
| Grand Slam Mixed Doubles results | |
| Australian Open | W (2003) |
| French Open | W (1974, 1985) |
| Wimbledon | W (1985, 1993, 1995, 2003) |
| US Open | W (1985, 1987, 2006) |
| Team Competitions | |
| Fed Cup | W (1995, 1982, 1986, 1989) |
| Coaching career (2014–kini) | |
| |
Rujukan
suntingBacaan tambahan
sunting- Blue, Adrianne (1995). Martina: The Lives and Times of Martina Navratilova. Carol Publishing Corporation. ISBN 1-55972-300-9.
- Howard, Johnette (2006). The Rivals: Chris Evert vs. Martina Navratilova: Their Epic Duels and Extraordinary Friendship. New York: Broadway. ISBN 0-7679-1885-1.
- Navratilova, Martina; Vecsey, George (1985). Martina. Knopf. ISBN 978-0394536408.
- Nelson, Judy; Faulkner, Sandra (1993). Love Match: Nelson Vs. Navratilova. Carol Publishing Corporation. ISBN 1-55972-157-X.
Pautan luar
sunting| Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan: Martina Navratilova. |
- Tapak web rasmi
- Martina Navratilova di laman web rasmi WTA
- Templat:ITF profile
- Templat:Fed Cup player
- Templat:Tennishof
- Templat:USOC profile
- Penampilan martinanavratilova di C-SPAN
- Martina Navratilova di Pangkalan Data Filem Internet (IMDb)
- Karya oleh atau mengenai Martina Navratilova di perpustakaan (katalog WorldCat)
- Templat:Guardian topic
- Martina Navratilova koleksi berita dan komen di The New York Times
- Martina Navratilova Video produced by Makers: Women Who Make America