Parti Rakyat Jerman
Parti Rakyat Jerman (bahasa Jerman: Deutsche Volkspartei atau DVP) ialah pihak negara liberal di Jerman dan pengganti Parti Liberal Kebangsaan, yang Empayar Jerman. Ahli pihak sayap kanan liberal[9][10] atau konservatif-liberal[6][11][12] yang paling terkenal adalah Canselor dan Menteri Luar Gustav Stresemann, penerima Hadiah Keamanan Nobel 1926.
Parti Rakyat Jerman Deutsche Volkspartei | |
---|---|
Pemimpin | Gustav Stresemann |
Ditubuhkan | 15 Disember 1918 |
Dibubarkan | 4 Julai 1933 |
Didahului oleh | Parti Liberal Kebangsaan |
Ibu pejabat | Berlin |
Keanggotaan (1920) | 800,000[1] |
Ideologi | National liberalism[2][3][4] Civic nationalism[5] Conservative liberalism[6] Constitutional monarchism[7] Economic liberalism[8][5] |
Kedudukan politik | Haluan tengah |
Penggabungan antarabangsa | tiada |
Politik Jerman Parti politik Pilihan raya |
Rujukan
sunting- ^ Burkhard Asmuss (8 June 2011). "Die Deutsche Volkspartei (DVP)". LeMO Kapitel.
- ^ Dittberner, Jürgen (2008), Sozialer Liberalismus: Ein Plädoyer, Logos, m/s. 55, 58
- ^ Neugebauer, Wolfgang (ed.) (2000), Handbuch der Preussischen Geschichte, 3, de Gruyter, m/s. 221CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ^ Van De Grift, Liesbeth (2012), Securing the Communist State: The Reconstruction of Coercive Institutions in the Soviet Zone of Germany and Romania, 1944-48, Lexington Books, m/s. 41
- ^ a b Lee, Stephen J. (1998), The Weimar Republic, Routledge, m/s. 23
- ^ a b Stanley G. Payne (1 January 1996). A History of Fascism, 1914–1945. University of Wisconsin Pres. m/s. 163–. ISBN 978-0-299-14873-7.
- ^ Mommsen, Hans (1989), The Rise and Fall of Weimar Democracy, Propyläen Verlag, m/s. 51
- ^ Gerstenberg, Frank: 27.6.1933: DVP und DNVP lösen sich auf, Kalenderblatt, Deutsche Welle
- ^ Dietrich Orlow (15 December 1986). Weimar Prussia, 1918–1925: The Unlikely Rock of Democracy. University of Pittsburgh Pre. m/s. 329. ISBN 978-0-8229-7640-0.
- ^ Raffael Scheck (1998). Alfred Von Tirpitz and German Right-wing Politics: 1914 - 1930. BRILL. m/s. 87. ISBN 0-391-04043-X.
- ^ Helena Waddy (14 April 2010). Oberammergau in the Nazi Era: The Fate of a Catholic Village in Hitler's Germany. Oxford University Press. m/s. 54. ISBN 978-0-19-970779-9.
- ^ Jill Stephenson (26 April 2013). The Nazi Organisation of Women. Routledge. m/s. 226. ISBN 978-1-136-24748-4.