Nikolai Marr
Nikolai Yakovlevich Marr (Rusia: Никола́й Я́ковлевич Марр, Nikolay Yakovlevich Marr; Bahasa Georgia: ნიკოლოზ იაკობის ძე მარი, Nikoloz Iak'obis dze Mari; Templat:OldStyleDateDY – 20 Disember 1934) ialah seorang sejarawan dan pakar bahasa kelahiran Georgia yang meraih reputasi sebagai cendekiawan Kaukasus pada 1910an sebelum memajukan "teori Japetik" tentang asal usul bahasa (dari 1924), yang kini dianggap sebagai pseudo-saintifik,[1] dan hipotesis linguistik spekulatif berkaitan.
Nikolai Marr | |
|---|---|
 Nikolai Marr, sekitar 1930an | |
| Kelahiran | Nikolai Iakobis dze Mari 25 Disember 1864 |
| Meninggal dunia | 20 Disember 1934 (umur 69) |
| Terkenal kerana | Teori Japetik |
| Karya akademik | |
Rujukan
sunting- ^ See e.g. В.М.Алпатов "Марр, марризм и сталинизм"
Bacaan lanjut
sunting- Nicholas Yacolevich Marr 2001. Ani (with forewords by Jean-Pierre Kibarian and Parouyr Mouradi), Anagramme Ed.(Paris), (reprint).
- Большая советская энциклопедия / гл. ред. О. Ю. Шмидт. - Москва : Советская энциклопедия, 1926-. - 26 см. Т. 38: Маммилярия - Мера стоимости. - 1938. - (416) с., (19) л. ил., портр., факс. : ил., карты, портр., табл./ С. 261–264
- Alpatov, V. M. (1991), Istorija odnogo mifa: Marr i marrizm, Moscow: Nauka, Glav. red. vostochnoj literatury
- Cherchi, M.; Manning, H.P. (2002), Disciplines and Nations: Niko Marr vs. his Georgian students at Tbilisi State University and the Japhetidology/Caucasology schism, Carl Beck Papers in Russian and East European Studies, 1603, University of Pittsburgh Center for Russian & East European Studies
- Clark, Katerina (1995), Petersburg, Crucible of Cultural Revolution, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, ISBN 978-0-67-466335-0
- Hirsch, Francine (2005), Empire of Nations: Ethnographic Knowledge and the Making of the Soviet Union, Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, ISBN 978-0-80-148908-2
- Rayfield, Donald (16 March 2015), Nikolai Marr - a talk by Donald Rayfield 17 February, British Georgian Society, dicapai pada 4 October 2015
- Sériot, P., editor (2005), Un paradigme perdu : la linguistique marriste, Cahiers de l’ILSL, No 20, Université de Lausanne
- Slezkine, Yuri (Winter 1996), "N. Ia. Marr and the National Origins of Soviet Ethnogenetics", Slavic Review, 55 (4): 826–862, doi:10.2307/2501240
- Tolz, Vera (1997), Russian Academicians and the Revolution: Combining Professionalism and Politics, New York City: St. Martin's Press, ISBN 978-0-312-17480-4
- Tolz, Vera (2005), Russia’s Own Orient: The Politics of Identity and Oriental Studies in the Late Imperial and Early Soviet Periods, Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-959444-3
- Tuite, K. (2011), "The reception of Marr and Marrism in the Soviet Georgian academy", dalam Mühlfried, Florian; Sokolovsky, Sergey (penyunting), Exploring the Edge of Empire: Soviet Era Anthropology in the Caucasus and Central Asia (PDF), Halle Studies in the Anthropology of Eurasia, Halle: LIT Verlag, m/s. 197–214
- Velmezova, Ekaterina (2007), Les lois du sens: la sémantique marriste (dalam bahasa Perancis), Bern: Peter Lang, ISBN 978-3-03911-208-1
Pautan luar
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