Kebangkitan Yesus
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Sebahagian daripada siri tentang
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Yesus Kristus |
Yesus Kristus · Kelahiran · Penyaliban · Wafat · Kebangkitan |
Asas |
Gereja · Kerajaan · Pegangan · Perjanjian Baru |
Alkitab |
Wasiat Lama · Wasiat Baru · Injil · Kanun · Kitab · Apokrifa |
Teologi |
Tuhan (Bapa · Anak · Roh Kudus) · Apologetik · Katolikisme · Kristologi · Misi · Pembaptisan · Sejarah teologi · Penyelamatan · Tritunggal |
Sejarah dan tradisi |
Pengikut · Bunda Maria · Santo Petrus · Paulus si Hawari · Bapa Gereja · Awal · Konstantinus Agung · Persidangan · Thomas Aquinas · Perpecahan Timur-Barat · Perang Salib · Reformasi Protestan |
Tajuk umum |
Agama lain · Kesarwabangsaan · Kesenian · Khutbah · Kritikan · Liturgi · Muzik · Simbolik · Sembahyang · Tahun gereja |
Denominasi dan gerakan |
Adventisme · Anabaptis · Anglikan · Baptis · Calvinisme · Evangelikalisme · Kesucian · Katolik Bebas · Luteran · Metodis · Katolik Lama · Roman Katolik · Protestan · Pentekosta
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Portal Kristian |
Kebangkitan Jesus ialah kepercayaan Kristian bahawa Tuhan telah mengangkat Jesus dari wafat setelah penyalibannya.[1] Dalam teologi Kristian, kewafatan dan kebangkitan Jesus ialah peristiwa yang terpenting, asas kepercayaan Kristian,[2] dan diperingati dengan Hari Easter. Manakala bagi penganut Kristian kebangkitan itu berlaku sebagai kebangkitan yang fizikal,[3][4] penjelmaan Jesus selalu dijelaskan sebagai pengalaman bayangan,[5][6][7] yang memberi dorongan kepada kepercayaan kepada kegembiraan Jesus[8] dan penyambungan kegiatan mubaligh para pengikut Jesus.[5][9]
Pandangan agama lain
suntingKumpulan seperti agama Yahudi, Islam, dan bukan Kristian yang lain, termasuk beberapa Kristian liberal, mempertikai sama ada Jesus benar-benar bangkit dari wafat. Hujahan atas dakwaan kewafatan dan kebangkitan berlaku dalam banyak perbahasan keagamaan dan dialog antara agama.[10]
Islam
suntingOrang Islam percaya bahawa Nabi Isa a.s. (Jesus) anak Maryam (Mary) merupakan nabi suci dengan utusan Tuhan. Perspektif Islam ialah Jesus tidak disalib dan akan kembali ke dunia pada akhir zaman. "Bahkan Allah telah mengangkatnya [Nabi Isa] kepada-Nya. Dan Allah Maha Kuasa, lagi Maha Bijaksana".[11] Tertulis dalam al-Quran dalam Surah al-Nisa' [S004:Ayat157] "Dan juga (disebabkan) dakwaan mereka dengan mengatakan, "Sesungguhnya kami telah membunuh Al-Masih, ʿĪsā, ibni Maryam, Rasul Allāh",—Padahal mereka tidak membunuhnya dan tidak menyalibnya, tetapi diserupakan bagi mereka, Dan Sesungguhnya orang-orang yang telah berselisih faham, mengenai Nabi Isa, sebenarnya mereka berada dalam keadaan syak (ragu-ragu) tentang menentukan (pembunuhannya)".[12]
Lihat juga
suntingNota
suntingRujukan
sunting- ^ Perkins 2014, m/s. 498.
- ^ Dunn 1985, m/s. 53.
- ^ Ehrman 2014, m/s. 107. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFEhrman2014 (help)
- ^ Wright 2003, m/s. 272; cf. 321.
- ^ a b Koester 2000, m/s. 64-65.
- ^ Vermes 2008b, m/s. 141.
- ^ Ehrman 2014, m/s. 98, 101. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFEhrman2014 (help)
- ^ Ehrman 2014, m/s. 109-110. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFEhrman2014 (help)
- ^ Vermes 2008a, m/s. 151–152.
- ^ Lorenzen 2003, m/s. 13.
- ^ Al-Quran, Surah al-Nisa':158
- ^ Al-Quran, Surah al-Nisa':157
Sumber
sunting- Sumber tercetak
- Barton, John; Muddiman, John (2010), The Pauline Epistles, Oxford University Press, ISBN 9780191034664
- Beilby, James K.; Eddy, Paul R. (2009), The Nature of the Atonement: Four Views, InterVarsity Press
- Briscoe, D. Stuatt; Ogilvie, Lloyd J. (2003), The Preacher's Commentary: Romans Vol. 29, Thomas Nelson
- Brown, R.E. (2008), Witherup, Ronald D. (penyunting), Christ in the Gospels of the Liturgical Year, Paulist Press
- Brown, R.E. (1973), The Virginal Conception and Bodily Resurrection of Jesus, Paulist Press
- Burkett, Delbert (2002), An introduction to the New Testament and the origins of Christianity, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 9780521007207
- Boring, M. Eugene (2006), Mark: A Commentary, Presbyterian Publishing Corp, ISBN 978-0-664-22107-2
- Charlesworth, James H. (2008), The Historical Jesus: An Essential Guide, Abingdon Press, ISBN 9781426724756
- Charry, Ellen T. (1999), By the Renewing of Your Minds: The Pastoral Function of Christian Doctrine, Oxford University Press
- Chester, Andrew (2007), Messiah and Exaltation: Jewish Messianic and Visionary Traditions and New Testament Christology, Mohr Siebeck, ISBN 9783161490910
- Collins, Adela Yarbro (2009), "Ancient Notions of Transferal and Apotheosis", dalam Seim, Turid Karlsen; Økland, Jorunn (penyunting), Metamorphoses: Resurrection, Body and Transformative Practices in Early Christianity, Walter de Gruyter, ISBN 9783110202991
- Cotter, Wendy (2001), "Greco-Roman Apotheosis Traditions and the Resurrection in Matthew", dalam Thompson, William G. (penyunting), The Gospel of Matthew in Current Study, Eerdmans, ISBN 9780802846730
- De Conick, April D. (2006), "What Is Early Christian and Jewish Mysticism?", dalam De Conick, April D. (penyunting), Paradise Now: Essays on Early Jewish and Christian Mysticism, SBL, ISBN 9781589832572
- Donaldson, Terence L. (1997), Paul and the Gentiles: Remapping the Apostle's Convictional World, Fortress Press
- Dunn, James D.G. (1985), The Evidence for Jesus, Westminster John Knox Press
- Dunn, James D.G. (1997), Jesus and the Spirit: A Study of the Religious and Charismatic Experience of Jesus and the First Christians as Reflected in the New Testament, Eerdmans
- Dunn, James D.G. (2003), Christology in the Making: A New Testament Inquiry Into the Origins of the Doctrine of the Incarnation, Hymns Ancient and Modern Ltd
- Dunn, James D.G. (2006), Unity and Diversity in the New Testament (ed. 3rd), scm press
- Dunn, James D.G. (2009), Beginning from Jerusalem: Christianity in the Making, Eerdmans
- Ehrman, Bart D. (2003), Lost Christianities: The Battles for Scripture and the Faiths We Never Knew, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-972712-4
- Ehrman, Bart (2014), How Jesus Became God. The Exaltation of a Jewish Preacher from Galilea, Harperone
- Endsjø, D. (2009), Greek Resurrection Beliefs and the Success of Christianity, Springer, ISBN 9780230622562
- Finney, Mark (2016), Resurrection, Hell and the Afterlife: Body and Soul in Antiquity, Judaism and Early Christianity, Routledge, ISBN 9781317236375
- Fredriksen, Paula (2008), From Jesus to Christ: The Origins of the New Testament Images of Jesus, Yale University Press
- Garrett, James Leo (2014), Systematic Theology, Volume 2, Second Edition: Biblical, Historical, and Evangelical, Volume 2, Wipf and Stock Publishers
- Hultgren, Arland J. (-2011), "Paul's Christology and his Mission to the Gentiels", dalam Burke, Trevor J.; Rosner (penyunting), Paul as Missionary: Identity, Activity, Theology, and Practice, Bloomsbury Publishing Unknown parameter
|edutor-first2=
ignored (bantuan); Check date values in:|year=
(bantuan) - Hurtado, Larry (2005), Lord Jesus Christ. Devotion to Jesus in Earliest Christianity, Eerdmans
- Koester, Helmut (2000), Introduction to the New Testament, Vol. 2: History and Literature of Early Christianity, Walter de Gruyter
- Kubitza, Heinz-Werner (2016), The Jesus Delusion: How the Christians created their God: The demystification of a world religion through scientific research, Tectum Wissenschaftsverlag
- Lehtipuu, Outi (2015), Debates Over the Resurrection of the Dead: Constructing Early Christian Identity, Oxford University Press, ISBN 9780198724810
- Leman, Johan (2015), Van totem tot verrezen Heer. Een historisch-antropologisch verhaal, Pelckmans
- Loke, Andrew Ter Ern (2017), The Origin of Divine Christology, 169, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-1-108-19142-5
- Lorenzen, Thorwald (2003), Resurrection, Discipleship, Justice: Affirming the Resurrection of Jesus Christ Today, Macon, Georgia: Smyth & Helwys
- Lüdemann, Gerd; Özen, Alf, De opstanding van Jezus. Een historische benadering (Was mit Jesus wirklich geschah. Die Auferstehung historisch betrachtet / The Resurrection of Christ: A Historical Inquiry), The Have/Averbode
- Mack, Burton L. (1995) [1995], Who Wrote the New Testament? The Making of the Christian Myth
- Mack, Burton L. (1997) [1995], Wie schreven het Nieuwe Testament werkelijk? Feiten, mythen en motieven. (Who Wrote the New Testament? The Making of the Christian Myth), Uitgeverij Ankh-Hermes bv
- McGrath, Alister E. (2011), Christian Theology: An Introduction, John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 9781444397703
- Netland, Harold (2001), Encountering Religious Pluralism: The Challenge to Christian Faith & Mission, InterVarsity Press
- Newbigin, Lesslie (1989), The Gospel In a Pluralist Society, Eerdmans, ISBN 2825409715
- Neufeld (1964), The Earliest Christian Confessions, Grand Rapids: Eerdmans
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- Pagels, Elaine (2005), De Gnostische Evangelien (The Gnostic Gospels), Servire
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- Powell, Mark Allan (2018). Introducing the New Testament: A Historical, Literary, and Theological Survey. Baker Books.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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- Sumber web
Bacaan lanjut
sunting- Gerd Ludemann (2004), The Resurrection of Christ: A Historical Inquiry
- Ehrman, Bart (2014), How Jesus Became God. The Exaltation of a Jewish Preacher from Galilea, Harperone
- Hurtado, Larry (2005), Lord Jesus Christ. Devotion to Jesus in Earliest Christianity, Eerdmans
Pautan luar
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