Audrey Hepburn di skrin dan pentas
Audrey Hepburn (4 Mei 1929 - 20 Januari 1993) adalah seorang pelakon British yang mempunyai kerjaya yang luas dalam filem, televisyen, dan di atas pentas dari 1948 hingga 1993. Dinilai sebagai legenda pelakon wanita ketiga terbesar dalam zaman klasik kegemilangan Hollywood oleh Lembaga Filem Amerika (AFI),[1] beliau diingati sebagai ikon filem dan fesyen.[2][3][4] Debut beliau adalah sebagai seorang pramugari dalam filem Belanda tahun 1948 Dutch in Seven Lessons.[5]
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Filem
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| Tajuk filem | Tahun | Peranan/watak | Nota | Rujukan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dutch in Seven Lessons | 1948 | Pramugari | Bahasa Belanda: Nederlands in Zeven Lessen | [6] |
| One Wild Oat | 1951 | Penyambut tetamu hotel | Tidak dikreditkan | [6] |
| Young Wives' Tale | 1951 | Eve Lester | [7] | |
| Laughter in Paradise | 1951 | Cigarette girl | [8] | |
| The Lavender Hill Mob | 1951 | Chiquita | [9] | |
| Secret People | 1952 | Nora Brentano | [10] | |
| Monte Carlo Baby | 1952 | Linda Farrell Melissa Farrell (Versi Bahasa Perancis) |
difilemkan secara bersamaan dalam kedua-dua Bahasa Inggeris dan Perancis. Bahasa Perancis: Nous irons à Monte-Carlo |
[11] [12] [13] |
| Roman Holiday | 1953 | Puteri Anne | [14] | |
| Sabrina | 1954 | Sabrina Fairchild | Nama versi United Kindgom: Sabrina Fair | [15] [16] |
| War and Peace | 1956 | Natasha Rostova | [17] | |
| Love in the Afternoon | 1957 | Ariane Chavasse | [18] | |
| Funny Face | 1957 | Jo Stockton | [19] | |
| Green Mansions | 1959 | Rima | [20] | |
| The Nun's Story | 1959 | Sister Luke | [21] | |
| The Unforgiven | 1960 | Rachel Zachary | [21] | |
| Breakfast at Tiffany's | 1961 | Holly Golightly | [21] | |
| The Children's Hour | 1961 | Karen Wright | [21] | |
| Charade | 1963 | Regina Lampert | [22] | |
| Paris When It Sizzles | 1964 | Gabrielle Simpson | [23] | |
| My Fair Lady | 1964 | Eliza Doolittle | [21] | |
| How to Steal a Million | 1966 | Nicole Bonnet | [21] | |
| Two for the Road | 1967 | Joanna Wallace | [24] | |
| Wait Until Dark | 1967 | Susy Hendrix | [25] | |
| Robin and Marian | 1976 | Maid Marian | [26] | |
| Bloodline | 1979 | Elizabeth Roffe | [27] | |
| They All Laughed | 1981 | Angela Niotes | [28] | |
| Always | 1989 | Hap | [29] |
Televisyen
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| Tajuk rancangan | Tahun | Peranan/watak | Saluran | Nota | Rujukan |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saturday Night Revue | 1950 | Tidak diketahui | Servis Televisyen BBC | 3 episod | [30] [31] [32] |
| Sunday Night Theatre | 1951 | Celia | Servis Televisyen BBC | Episod: "The Silent Village" | [33] |
| CBS Television Workshop | 1952 | Virginia Forsythe | CBS | Episod: "Rainy Day at Paradise Junction" | [34] [35] |
| Producers' Showcase | 1957 | Baroness Mary Vetsera | NBC | Episod: "Mayerling" | [36] |
| A World of Love | 1970 | Diri sendiri | CBS | Rancangan khas UNICEF | [37] |
| Love Among Thieves | 1987 | Caroline DuLac | ABC | Filem televisyen | [38] [39] |
| American Masters | 1988 | Herself | PBS | Episod: "Directed by William Wyler" Dokumentari |
[40] |
| Gregory Peck: His Own Man | 1988 | Diri sendiri | Cinemax | Dokumentari | [41] |
| Gardens of the World with Audrey Hepburn | 1993 | Diri sendiri | PBS | Siri dokumentari | [42] |
Rujukan
sunting- ^ "AFI's 50 Greatest American Screen Legends". American Film Institute. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ Ralat petik: Tag
<ref>tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernamastyle - ^ Cocozza, Paula (1 Julai 2015). "Audrey Hepburn: Portraits of an Icon review – beautiful, but unrevealing". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ Wilson, Bee (19 Jun 2015). "The cult of Audrey Hepburn: how can anyone live up to that level of chic?". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ Woodward 2012, m/s. 54.
- ^ a b Woodward 2012, m/s. 381.
- ^ "Young Wives' Tale (1951)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ Woodward 2012, m/s. 382.
- ^ Woodward 2012, m/s. 92, 382.
- ^ "The Secret People (1952)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ Spoto 2007, m/s. 43.
- ^ "Audrey Hepburn". British Film Institute. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2014-12-01. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ G., O. A. (29 Mei 1954). "Monte Carlo Baby (1953) At the Palace". The New York Times. Arthur Hays Sulzberger. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ Woodward 2012, m/s. 124, 383.
- ^ "Sabrina (1954)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ Woodward 2012, m/s. 384.
- ^ "War and Peace (1956)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ "Love in the Afternoon (1957)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ "Funny Face (1957)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ Woodward 2012, m/s. 386–387.
- ^ a b c d e f Gitlin 2008, m/s. 116.
- ^ Sherwin, Adam (15 May 2013). "Hollywood Silences Leading Ladies as Speaking Roles for Women Slump". The Independent. Independent Print Limited. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ "Paris When It Sizzles (1964)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ "Two for the Road (1967)". Turner Classic Movies.
- ^ "Wait Until Dark (1967)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ "Robin and Marian (1976)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ "Bloodline (1979)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ "They All Laughed (1981)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ Woodward 2012, m/s. 390–391.
- ^ "15 Julai 1950". Perbadanan Penyiaran British. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ "29 Julai 1950". BBC. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ "12 Ogos 1950". BBC. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ "Hugh Williams and Joyce Redman in 'The Silent Village'". BBC. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ "CBS Television Workshop, The: Rainy Day in Paradise Junction". Paley Center for Media. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ Gitlin 2008, m/s. 39.
- ^ Woodward 2012, m/s. 201, 391.
- ^ Fearn-Banks 2009, m/s. 494.
- ^ Woodward 2012, m/s. 392.
- ^ "Love Among Thieves (1987)". Turner Classic Movies. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
- ^ Woodward 2012, m/s. 391.
- ^ Molyneaux 1995, m/s. 247.
- ^ "Gardens of the World with Audrey Hepburn". TV Guide. Dicapai pada 13 November 2015.
Bibliografi
sunting- Fearn-Banks, Kathleen (4 Ogos 2009). The A to Z of African-American Television. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6348-4. OCLC 699319372.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Gitlin, Martin (30 Disember 2008). Audrey Hepburn: A Biography. Westport, Connecticut: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-0-313-35945-3. OCLC 298456360.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Molyneaux, Gerard (1 Januari 1995). Gregory Peck: A Bio-bibliography. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-28668-1. OCLC 246712846.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Spoto, Donald (9 Oktober 2007). Enchantment: The Life of Audrey Hepburn. Random House. ISBN 978-0-09-948704-3.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
- Woodward, Ian (31 Mei 2012). Audrey Hepburn: Fair Lady of the Screen. Ebury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4481-3293-5.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)